prom :: essays research papers

Teenagers today are spending more and more money on the extravagance of saunter. The article by Jeffery Shaffer claims that high school proms have become an exercise in the celebration of extravagance and indulgence. In this article negative ideas and, inappropriate messages are conveyed to teens. M any(prenominal) of the ideas proposed in this article are eccentric, turning school tradition into competition of unlimited spending. Although the scathe for prom according to Shaffer has reached more than $1,200 per couple and assumes its the same or higher, the price for prom in present years is beginning to near $2,000 a couple. Even with most high school students believing that it is cost it because of the undischarged time they will have and the memories. From personal experience this year my friends as surface as I are spending almost $700 on the entire prom event, for just our selfs. This includes everything from dress, shoes, to limo and post prom events. The average high sc hool student does receive financial help from their parent, contrary to in 1925-26 when girls were not allowed to borrow money from the office. Showing the negative side of the expense for prom to teens could discourage them from going and have a great last high school experience. Causing them to later regret in life, such as three of my best friends who decided not to go to their prom last year but instead go to Six Flags. By reading this article teens might decide not to go to their prom mentation they wont regret it, when most of them will after sitting home while everyone is out. Many people such as Jeffery as well as myself that have never been very interested in the party scene can still have a great time at something that would be filled with such great memories. If teens read something like this they might say to themselves I fit into that category and intern miss out on a fun filled night. Prom to most high school students is just an all night event of hanging out with fr iends and dancing, with an expensive price tag. If teens that feel they fit into a category such as this they should look at it as a night of just hanging out with friends. If they do that such as I did they wont miss out on their last high school experience, and wont have any regrets.

Scarlet Letter :: Free Essay Writer

Scarlet LetterFor Every Action There is a Reaction the Affects of Sin in The Scarlet Letter According to Websters Collegiate Dictionary, sin is defined as an action that is or is felt to be highly reprehensible. The average person would agree that it is only in human nature to sin. Therefore the severity of such transgressions is diluted with that simple justification. However, the less oft discussed and oftentimes the more important issue is the motions of a man or womans sin. Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter revolves around the exclusive theme of the unforgivable, adulterous sin which affects Hester Prynne, garner, and Roger Chillingworth to their very cores. First, because of this unforgivable sin, Hester was forced to live as the social outcast for the rest of her days. Hester makes her first public appearance clothe in the scarlet letter when she first emerges out of the cold dark prison. It is described as so fantastically embroidered and illuminated upon her bosom (37). Hawthorne continues to say It had the effect of a spell, taking her out of the ordinary relations with humanity and enclosing her in a sphere by herself (37). Since the scarlet letter symbolizes sin, it is the ultimate man-made lake of social isolation for her. Hester is in a sphere of her own where her sin affects her livelihood and has completely isolated her from the world. The prison marks the beginning of a radical life for Hester a life filled with coping with consequences. Guilt is a consequence of sin that Hester must endure throughout her life, which also begins to have a profound effect on her life and thinking. Then, Pearl evolved into the very manifestation of Hesters sin. Pearl is not just a passive reminder of Hesters terrible deed on the contrary, she is active in the role of torturing her mother. From the very beginning she drives to cause Hester to suffer. But that first object of which Pearl seemed to die aware was--shall we say it?--the scarlet letter on Hesters bosom (66). This small movement of the babys hand causes immense amounts of pain in Hester. Then, when Pearl is older she she amused herself with gathering handfuls of wild-flowers, and flinging them, one by one, at her mothers bosom dancing, up and down, like a little elf, whenever she hit the scarlet letter (67). Hester begins to delight in if Pearl really is a demons offspring through the agency of her sin.

Essay --

The 1960s was one of the most eventful and perhaps the most troublesome ex in Indias post-Independence era. This decade saw major events like the two wars one each with China and Pakistan, the annexation of Goa, the deaths of Nehru and Shastri, the Bihar famine,the abolition of privy purses etc. Near the end of the decade, the then primary minister of India, Indira Gandhi, took another major policy decision -- the bank nationalisation. In 1969 the Government of India decided to nationalise 14 major private commercial banks. brim nationalisation was not a new concept for India as in 1955 the Imperial Bank of India was nationalised and renamed as State bank of India (SBI). In 1959 seven subsidiaries of SBI were make by nationalising seven state banks. But it was the 1969 nationalisation that caused maximum impact on political and economic spectrum so much so that even Jayaprakash Narayan c everyed this blackguard as a masterstroke in political sagacity. Decision to nationalise the banks, which has both political and economic undertones, has to be analysed by considering the then prevailing conditions. after(prenominal) centuries of foreign rule and economic exploitation, the independant India had just started its march towards socio-economic development with a dream of creating equitable society by alleviating the widespread poverty. India had adopted the path of aforethought(ip) economic development which envisaged social i.e. disposalal control over the means of action. First two plans laid stress on creating heavy industries which would serve as base of economic development. From third plan major emphasis was given on agricultural development with the aim of achiving self-sufficiency in food production and thus tackle the grave issue of ... ... like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Orissa etc. After nationalisation the professional management made way for public maganemet which caused lower efficiency. As social welfare took precedance over profits many ba nks started suffering heavy losses. The political interference in daily administration of banks increased which led to rearing corruption. Although the banking habits in rural areas improved significantly menace of illigal moneylenders could not be curbed in large parts of India. In conclusion, it has be accepted that despite all the demerits the nationalisation of banks was a major step in towards the creation of equitable society. Public sector banks later went on to become catalyst in supremacy of green revolution. In an agrarian economy, bringing banking system under public control was a major shot in the arm for the socialist government of Indira Gandhi.

Body Dysmorphic Disorder :: Body Dysmorphic Disorder

Northeastern University sophomore Terri* spends at least a few minutes a day critiquing her luggage compartment in the mirror.I stupefy this extra fat on my stomach that I hate, she tell, squeezing her abdomen with both hands.Terri is an articulate, responsible, political science major and sociology minor who looks and sounds mature beyond her years. She is well-respected by peers and authority figures alike, and she recently landed a co-op job at a prestigious law firm in Boston. This girl has got herself together.Today, wearing a business-casual purple turtleneck, gray peacoat and glasses, this confident, capable woman points to the area under her chin.Ive just noticed this, she said, running her fingers under her jaw, across a element of her neck that she believes is dangerously bordering on a double-chin.Like most people, she sees nothing unusual about her physical concerns.Everyone worries about aspects of their appearance, she said as she turns her attention off from the m irror and finishes getting dressed.Many people bring in concerns with the way they look, but some have obsessive, irrational concerns. Like most people, Terri has never heard of dust Dysmorphic Disorder. Although Terris body concerns may not constitute the disorder, there are people among us living with the secretive, shameful reality of BDD.WHAT IS BDD?Few people have ever heard of BDD, but virtually everyone has exhibited the characteristics of the disorder in its most basic form a heightened concern with a particular part of their body that they deem less than perfect, something that they would like to improve upon and up to now something that they try to hide.Unlike normal appearance concerns, however, BDD is marked by an intense preoccupation with an imagined defect in appearance. A severe and debilitating psychiatric disorder, BDD is characterized by an obsessive fixation on one or more parts of the body that a soul perceives as disgusting and unnatural.If a slight physica l abnormality or inconsistency exists in a BDD sufferers physicality, their concern is excessive even to the point of experiencing social withdrawal and suicidal tendencies.Dr. Roberto Olivardia is a clinical psychologist at the McLean Hospital in Boston and teaches psychology at Harvard Medical School. A specialist in BDD and Obsessive-Compulsive disorders, in general, he acknowledges that BDD symptoms are often mistaken as normal fears. With BDD there are many, many people walking most in the U.S. who have it that you never know have it. For a lot of people, you dont know what it is that you have, but you know that life is not normal, said Dr.

Its Time to Reform American Health Care :: Argumentative Persuasive Essays

Health shell out advancements in America are notably the vanquish in the world. We continually strive for preventions and cures of diseases. America has the best checkup scientists and physicians that specialize in their medical fields. According to Joseph A. Califano Jr. (2003), what makes America health care corpse great is its ability to attract the finest minds in our society, that can help the sick by preventing and curing medical complications. (p. 18). We are noted worldwide for our medical care and physicians from another(prenominal) countries jump at the opportunity to join the American medical system.However, our system is based on money. The more money you have to spend, the better medical services you will receive. ?According to the Bureau of Labor education at the university of main (2003), America spends more money oh health care than any other nation, $4,178 per capita on health care in 1998?, compared to the average of $1,783. (BLE., 2003, p.23). Still an estimat ed 42.5 million Americans are living without health insurance policy, which prevents them from receiving medical treatment. (Climan, Scharff, 2003, p.33). The numbers of un-insured Americans continue to rise. Tim Middleton (2002) states, ?insurance premiums grow at a rate greater than wages,? when you have a low-income job. ( 9). With our current economy recession, taxes are rising and small business employers are ineffectual to purchase health plans for their employees. Employees are realizing that they are unable to gain insurance from their jobs and beginning to speak out about the high price of health care.The American Medical Student Association (2004) stated that ?Between 1945 and 1970, America?s economy was strong and booming?, they owned about 60% of the world profit.? (13). During this sentence employers were able to cover their employees and the employers were also able to ?write off the health insurance as tax-deductibles for the company.?(AMSA, 2004, 11 ). As time pro gressed our economy began to unravel.During the 70?s the world entered a recession because ?the cost of economic growth of other industrialized nations began to rise rapidly?, the United States felt the effect. (AMSA, 2004, 14). With the development of other nations, came overleap of industrial occupation for the United States of America. American Medical Student Association (2004) stated ?In 1950 we had 60% and by 1980 we only claimed 30% of the world production?, this brought higher prices as well as loses of jobs.

Its Time to Reform American Health Care :: Argumentative Persuasive Essays

Health fright advancements in America argon notably the best in the orb. We continually strive for preventions and cures of diseases. America has the best medical scientists and physicians that specialize in their medical fields. According to Joseph A. Califano Jr. (2003), what makes America wellness care system great is its ability to attract the finest minds in our society, that can help the sick by preventing and curing medical complications. (p. 18). We are noted populacewide for our medical care and physicians from opposite countries jump at the opportunity to join the American medical system.However, our system is based on money. The more money you have to spend, the dis incubate medical services you will receive. ?According to the Bureau of Labor education at the university of main (2003), America spends more money oh health care than either other nation, $4,178 per capita on health care in 1998?, compared to the average of $1,783. (BLE., 2003, p.23). Still an estimated 42.5 million Americans are living without health insurance, which prevents them from receiving medical treatment. (Climan, Scharff, 2003, p.33). The numbers of un-insured Americans continue to rise. Tim Middleton (2002) states, ?insurance premiums grow at a rate greater than wages,? when you have a low-income job. ( 9). With our current economy recession, taxes are rising and small business employers are unable to purchase health plans for their employees. Employees are realizing that they are unable to gain insurance from their jobs and beginning to speak out about the high price of health care.The American Medical Student Association (2004) stated that ?Between 1945 and 1970, America?s economy was strong and booming?, they owned about 60% of the world profit.? (13). During this time employers were able to cover their employees and the employers were also able to ?write off the health insurance as tax-deductibles for the company.?(AMSA, 2004, 11 ). As time progressed our economy b egan to unravel.During the 70?s the world entered a recession because ?the cost of economic growth of other industrialized nations began to rise rapidly?, the United States felt the effect. (AMSA, 2004, 14). With the development of other nations, came lose of industrial production for the United States of America. American Medical Student Association (2004) stated ?In 1950 we had 60% and by 1980 we only claimed 30% of the world production?, this brought higher prices as well as loses of jobs.

Integration of Evidence-Based Practice Into Professional Nursing Practice Essay

In this paper we will discuss the integration of designate ground entrust into professional nurse recitation. Scott & McSherry (2008) define evidence found practice as the combination of individual, clinical, or professional expertise with the best available external evidence to produce practice that is most likely to draw to positive outcomes for a patient. Despite literary productions surrounding what evidence based nurse is and isnt, nurses struggle to get evidence into practice. Many reasons have been reported including a lack of empathiseing about evidence based nursing means.Scott & McSherry (2008) too define evidence based nursing is a process by which nurses make clinical decisions using the best available research evidence, their clinical expertise and patient outcomes. We will also discuss nursings simultaneous trustingness on and critique of EBP in the context of critical reasoning. There will also be discussion of a study done that examined the effects of in corporate evidence based practice into clinical practicum among RN-BSN students and the limitations of evidence based practice and an alternate view of decision making.Lastly we will discuss evidence that challenges the traditionalistic practice regarding injection sites (Cocoman & Murray 2010). According to Guem et al. (2010) evidenced based practice is a problem solving approach to clinical c ar that incorporates the conscious us of the real best available evidence, a clinicians expertise, and the patient honours. Evidence for evidence based practice does non always rely on research findings. Sources pulmonary tuberculosis can include research findings, clinical experience, quality improvement data, logical reasoning, recognized authority, and client satisfaction, situation, experience, and value (Leddy & Pepper 2008 p. 66).On the contrary evidence based nursing is essential because of its potential to save time and money and improve patient outcomes by decreasing costs, thro ugh standardizing and streamlining costs (Scott & McSherry 2008). It is important o understand the difference between evidence based practice and evidence based nursing because at times they are used interchangeably. Scott & McSherry (2008) state that the nursing practice has welcomed EBP but when it comes to EBN, it is still yet to come reality because the concept is oftentimes unsophisticated and can lead to problems associated with its use and misuse.EBN is merely a take a leak and has yet to be successfully implemented (Scott & McSherry 2008). In essence the dilemma with EBN is that we dont really know the definition of nursing. Although there are problems with the definition we know that clinical judgment is one of the major concepts used in nursing thus it reinforces the notion of EBP and ultimately EBP. To advance the profession and vouch solid standards of practice, we should look beyond evidence based practice, while useful in implementation it is just one of more other component separate (Jutel 2008).Evidence based practice is like the new black in nursing practice and already occupies a prominent position, several international nursing organizations support its use as a strategic action in the advancement of the profession. Despite the emphasis on EBP, there is also a loyal opposition to it, not with the actual use of EBP being a problem but with the fundamentals on which it stands. These arguments complain of the veracity of the criteria used in EBP which concurrently undermines and cannot support EBP (Jutel 2008).If it had not been for the cultural turn which recognized that things are not always as they seem or that power, society, and culture contribute as much as science to generating knowledge, the debate about EBP would have never surfaced (Jutel 2008). Although nurses argue against EBP, they lack important tools necessary to replace EBP. Nursing education places high value on authority and adherence to clinical protocols, rather than o n skills (Jutel, 2008. P. 419).Opponents of EBP suggests that development of clinical practice guidelines, critical care pathways, and protocols may actually interfere and draw practitioners to develop somewhat of a cookbook recipe attitude to client care (Leddy & Pepper 2010). With quality improvement being rooted in industrial production, perhaps standardization may not be as desirable because patients have unique needs and characteristics the may be overlooked when adhering to strict clinical practice guidelines.Nursing adopts a devoted and somewhat naive trust when assessing information, we are diligent to accept the truths of a peer reviewed article, drug company propaganda, and quick to accept an argument on inconsistencies of EBP. The tools EBP claims to own, are incredibly useful, however, are not tools of EBP they are critical skills of information appraisal. As evidence based practice quick replaces the traditional paradigm of healthcare decision making, health care mem bers have an obligation to access knowledge, apply it in practice, and lead others to use it appropriately (Geum et al. 010 p. 387).For recitation RN-BSN programs these are adult students who have clinical knowledge and skill, structured background and educational preparation and employment experience but have not interpreted a formal research course, thus they show less confidence to include evidence based practice in their practices because these are courses that are not common outside a baccalaureate curriculum. To examine the effectiveness of the integration of EBP into a clinical practicum a study was done among Korean RN-BSN students.The main goals were to evoke students competencies for EBP knowledge skills and attitudes and to expose students to opportunities that would encourage the use of best evidence (Geum et al. 2008). Each student was instructed to define patients nursing problems for their individually assigned patient and to formulate nursing problems using the EBP question format, PICO, which we discussed earlier in the semester, to select the nursing intervention for the problems posed.Before the EBP practicum, the overall and individual scores for EBP efficacy among RN-BSN students indicated that students were a little convinced(p) regarding the EBP process (Geum et al. 2008, p. 389). Results of this study indicate that integration of EBP into an RN-BSN clinical practicum had a positive effect on EBP efficacy and decreased barriers to research utilization among students in Korea, which also corroborates with studies conducted in other countries. Evidence based practice is a learned set of skills thus critical thinking is vital in developing evidence based nursing practice (Geum et al. 2008).Regardless if the evidence on complications, nurses in clinical settings still continue to use and instruct nursing students on the use of dorsogluteal injection sites as the site of choice for intramuscular injections (Cocoman & Murray 2010). So, wher e should an intramuscular (IM) injection be given? Nurses have traditionally used the dorsogluteal, but recent literature has advocated the ventrogluteal site. Choosing sites has been a matter of personal preference, rather than the results of evidence based practice. Slow uptake of medications, major hardihoods and blood vessels present make this site problematic.A British study suggests as previous studies have shown the low efficacy of gluteal intramuscular injections, this route should be avoided for most drugs (Cocoman & Murray, 2010. P. 1171). As the sciatic nerve lies only a few centimeters from the injection site, injuries pose a significant threat, making the need for accurately identifying landmarks especially important. An alternative site is the ventrogluteal, seen by many as the preferred site. This site provides the greatest thickness of gluteal muscle and is free from penetrating nerves and blood vessels (Cocoman & Murray 2010).Despite evidence favoring the ventroglu teal site, nurses are abate to use it, relying on the much taught and used dorsogluteal site. Studies show that only 12% of American nursing staff uses the ventrogluteal site (Cocoman & Murray 2010. P. 1172). Studies suggest that some reasons the site is not used is because of nurses unfamiliarity in locating the site and potential needle stick injury. Unfortunately, nurses have not come to realize that when using the V method, the non injecting hold is to be removed, as its only used for visual land marking (Cocoman & Murray 2010).Throughout this paper we have discussed the integration of evidence based practice into nursing from various articles. In the various articles the authors talked about evidence based practice compared to evidence based nursing, the integration of evidence based practice in RN-BSN programs. We also discussed the article on a clinical example which suggested that the ventrogluteal intramuscular injection site over the dorsogluteal site is preferred when i t comes to positive patient outcomes.

I Love to Travel Essay

Ive decided I want to travel. I mean Ive always wanted to, but now Im going to start planning it. I think once I finish University Im going to take a course off, and travel the world. Visit different countries, move from town to town, live and experience different cultures. Im not going to go straight into acidulate after Uni.. I want to live my disembodied spirit. I mean Im ready to leave this country right now, get away from everyone and save learn to be independant and travel but I have priorites at the moment, and for the next fewer years.And while it seems like a while away, a few years will pass quickly and I will be on my way to living in Paris for a while in a cute little apartment with the Eiffel Tower at your windows view, the busy streets of New York.. the sunshine of LA.. Ill be dancing with the Spanish, learning the local life of Greece, seeing beautiful places and monuments in Italy and learning the life of Tuscany.. When you live in one country your entire life, y ou learn to think its all thats out on that point.. his little world of yours.But its not. Once you come to realise theres a whole world out there left to explore, something inside of you just craves it.. craves knowing and understanding and learning and seeing.. I want to see the world, before I work and settle down and do whatever.. And I dont care if Im on my own. The years of my 20s will be finding myself. Establishing myself. Making the most of discovering who I am and the world out there.

Rationale, Treatment, Objectives Essay

The group has decided to teach this age group because the group believes that in this age group, the minds of the children are still very curious and retention keister be increased because of their curious nature. The group has seen this topic as an important lesson to tech to children because we are human being and we need to know what is going on in our body. So we can understand what we need to eat and what is harmful to our body. We also need to know the process and we need to know how can we go on our body healthy.The group has also decided that the medium to be used for this project go out be the E-Module, because it has the capacity of stimulating much than one esthesis of the body (hearing and sight). As discussed in previous lessons in DEVC 40, the more senses we stimulate, the more information is retained. Also, the E-Module format is more participatory, making the learner a part of the acquisition process. It is an interactive format, meaning learner participation is a must to proceed.It also makes learning more fun for the learner, therefore encouraging the participants to learn and get more out of the module. So this module can be very useful especially to the slow learners. They can learn while enjoying and as we all know, kids akin colorful things and interactive type of learning rather than mere lecture. Finally, tending(p) the right hardware, the E-Module is accessible any since it can be put in a CD or it can be uploaded to the internet.This means the material can be viewed by anyone with a computer, or with anyone who has a connection to the internet. Treatment The E-Module will be done using google chrome browser because it is an instant flash player. The E-Module will have a home page where the Digestive system is displayed. tie in will then be displayed in one of the sides of the screen, probably on the top or the left side. These links will specify the topics that are to be discussed within the lesson.When the learner clicks on a link, he will be navigated to a page where the introduction to the topic is shown. To proceed, the student must click on the arrow next link. At the end of each sub-lesson, a brief summary will be presented. afterward this, the student will be given the option of continuing with the normal flow of the lesson or go back to the home page to choose a topic that the learner wishes to take or just continue clicking on the next tab until the final lesson is reached.At the games section, there will be games and one of it will serve as try. The quiz will be a traditional question and answer type or a game. At the end of the module, credits will be shown. Objectives After viewing the E-Module, the participants must be able to perform the followinga. State at least four parts of the digestive system and its function. b. Explain in at least two sentences on digestion process. c. Identify at least six correct answers on quiz.

Are More Violent Than Ever Essay

In our current time directly, there shoot been many issues concerning our behavior in the society. Philosophers for ages construct been examine wherefore man behaves so at he is. Still, no singular theory for human behavior has been developed. It is important for a society to be in a peaceful and orderly manner. If societies have citizens with improper behavior then it may lead to chaos in the community. Having orderly manner is one key calculate in making up a community. If the balance between these factors is disturbed then it could lead to trouble.One of the alarming issues in our youth today is the increase number of violence in our youth today. One important public health fuss that needs to be resolved immediately is youth violence. This problem usually leads to death and fatalities. In a 2003 study, 5,570 young people that were from the ages of 10 to 24 were murdered. An average of 15 young murders is committed each day. Most of the victims were killed from the drug ab use of firearms such as guns. 750,000 young people between the ages of 10 to 24 were rushed to hospitals and clinics because of the injuries they have sustained by violence.(Youth Violence, Facts Sheet) There have been many reports of work shooting, youth accessing fire arms, youth ruby-red acts in the community. Most of the teens be expected to be in give lessonss and sadly, school violence today is increasing also. In 2004, a nationwide survey was conducted in high schools. The survey showed that 17% students confirmed they brought a dangerous weapon inside their school premises. Around 6% of the teenagers who were interview that were attending school stated that they intentionally missed a school days because they felt threatened inside their school grounds.The survey also showed that bullying is growing to a serious problem in schools today. In the survey, 30% of students in 6th and 10th grade were say to be a bully, a target of a bully or both. The survey also stated that 33% of the students were said to be involved in a physical fight in their school. The institution that the children should be being educated is now also evident of violence. It is a fact that violence in teenagers are increasing. (Youth Violence, Facts Sheet Prevention National Center for Injury Prevention and Control Prevention Youth Risk Behavior Surveillancejoined States)There are some factors that cause violence in our teens today. One of which is television and media. Violence on Television happens in most of its programs and 5 quantify more in cartoons which are viewed by children. Studies have revealed that violence on television and media affects the behavior and attitudes of its viewers, especially the children who watch it. A study shows that a minimal of 8,000 murders and 100,000 other acts of violence on television and media has been witnessed by a child at the age of 12.There is much violence in the media, such as in music, cartoons, wrestling shows or movies, which c orrupts the children attuned to it and makes them recognize violence and thus, increases violent behavior. Sadly, children spend most of their time watching television and playing violent video games than studying and being in their classrooms. (Prevention Youth Risk Behavior SurveillanceUnited States) Another cause of violence in our youth is violence at home. Teenagers who are experience violence in there home, whether it is done to them or to other family members, would also become violent.A young persons home have a huge effect on him. Violence in homes are caused by multiple factors such as past violent encounters in the violent family members home and also by poverty or being in the underclass which causes dysfunctional ties within the family. The poor monitoring of a child in a low parent environment would likely turn that child to violence. The child would practice violent acts outside his home, just following what he observes inside the house. (Mercy J Teen Violence)

A Well-Behaved Child

A Well-Behaved Child Children are the best boon created by God. They are like wet sand, they become what others want them to become. Children bespeaks good care attention from their elders. In order to have a gracious child, parents and others have to apprize them good habits. There are four steps for a parent to make their child well behaved. The first thing to t from each one a child is about their daily schedules. The parents who make timetables for their children are more successful than those who do not do.Because of this the child knows every hour what he should do or not. The child utilize most of his time by doing valuable things like playing, eating, studying, etc. , according to his schedule. In order to have a well-skilled child, parents need to give extra time to teach and play with their child so that their child can get love and help with homework and school activities. The aid thing is that every child copies whatever he watches other person doing. In order to tha t, parents should be active to watch every step of their child.In addition, they overly should take care of their activities in front of their child. For example parents should not do bad things in front of their child like talking loud, arguing with each other etc. Most activity around the child either in school or in house really affects the growth of child. The third base factor is well-informed diet. Nutritional food has a great agency in a childs life. For instance, if a child is having more of fats and exalted cholesterol in his diet, it can head to overweight and if he is not getting enough diet he can lead to underweight.This can lead lost of self confidence and can make a child lazy. Parents have a major role in making their child healthy by giving them nutritious food. The final step is to take care of the character of the child. Parents should teach children to be honest, caring, kind and lovable. some children are very discomfort and are hated by all. Parents shou ld take care that their child behaves properly when outside the house. For example some children beat other children and behave very badly in restaurants, school and outside the house.This is hated by all and no one wants their child to be like that. Children should respect their elders and should have a joyful face while meeting others. These values count a lot in a persons future. Overall, parents have a major role in the growth of a child. Behavior of a child depends on the actions of parents. Parents should take care of their actions and should leave a good impact on them. Moreover, children should be kept well organized and disciplined. They should have the values for how to talk with elders and how to behave with others.

The Antibiotics Self Medication Health And Social Care Essay

Background self medical examination specialty with antibiotics is devouring drugs to handle self diagnosed infection with fall out contribute withing doctors which is broad spread abuse of antibiotics in developing states. Purpose this raft purpose to measure the preponderance of behavioural abuse of antibiotics by self medicine among health professional pupils in J.U.S.T, and to measure the association between self-importance aa medicine and doing factors. Design across-sectional design go out utilize.Method random sample of cd pupils in J.U.S.T university, selected from 4th twelvemonth degree in modules of ( medical specialty, dental medicine, pharmaceutics, and nursing ) , validated questionnaire ordain used to roll up informations, pilot espouse sample ( 40 pupils ) , informations analysis through statistical bundle of societal scientific discipline ( SPSS ) .Decision the determination will supply of import informations almost prevalence of abuse of medicine among th e four groups ( medical specialty, dental medicine, pharmaceutics, nurse ) , which will be of import in understanding the wellness load of the precept of antibacterial opposition.IntroductionA important addition in the mortality and morbidity rate of antecedently treatable infections disease due to the outgrowth of opposition among infective and common bacterium. This twist opposition to antibiotics represents a planetary menace to human sort.The major job of antibiotics self medicine is the outgrowth of opposition which means the effectivity of antibiotics will wane and therefore infections turned to be more hard and really expensive to handle and epidemics become harder to command ( WHO report, 2005 ) ( reka bisht, 2009 ) .Further, other serious side consequence may develop like harm to some critical organ like kidney and liver, and devastation of normal vegetations in the organic structure.The purpose of this survey is to look into the prevalence of behavioural abuse of antibi otics by self medicine without prescription and its part to antibacterial opposition among wellness professional pupils at J.U.S.T university, and compare the consequence with quasi(prenominal) surveies.In Jordan, no much behavioral based survey was conducted. One of these survey conducted by Al-Bakri et Al ( 2005 ) to measure beginnings, form and rightness of antibacterial drugs consumption within the Jordanian population? ? ? ? ?All other surveies carried in Jordan were based on community, wellness establishment, or infirmary scene? ? ? ? ? ? ? .Literature reappraisalThe old surveies defined self medicine as consuming of drugs without reding from their doctors or use of any medicine for ego intervention without audience of wellness attention professions ( sharrif, 2011 ) .Study designA cross-sectional survey will be conducted to look into the magnitude of antibiotic abuse and to measure the most likely causation factors act uponing this behaviour among wellness professional pupi ls in ( medical specialty, dental medicine, pharmaceutics, and nursing ) . This descriptive exploratory survey will be performed utilizing a self-administered questionnaire.Population and sampleA convenient random choice of pupils will be performed to transport out the survey. The sample choice will be will be from all pupils in 4th specializer to be chosen every other pupil. This every which way selected sample is considered homogeneous with regard to their age ( 4th twelvemonth degree pupils ) , educational degree, and wellness professions. Data will be collected from the pupils during their presence in their regular categories at the beginning of the 2nd semester in 2013. A entire figure of 400 questionnaires will be distributed on pupils in 4th specializer.PutingThe survey will be conducted in an academic based puting on 4th twelvemonth degree pupils of the 4th wellness colleagues ( medical specialty, dental medicine, pharmaceutics, and nursing ) at Jordan university of scienti fic discipline and engineering.Data aggregationA pre-designed structured questionnaire in Arabic linguistic communication will be used to roll up the information on ego medicine with antibiotic from the survey population. The questionnaire will be pre-tested on a little pilot population ( 40 pupils ) , from every specializer to find the language and format of the questionnaire, completeness of response, the clip needed to finish the signifier. After that the questionnaire will be modified consequently. University administrative blessing will be obtained ( IRB ) to ease the diffusion of the questionnaire. At the beginning of the questionnaire, the intent of the survey will be explained and so the pupils will be asked to reply all inquiries. Consequently, demographic informations such as name, age, gender, reference, and forte co-worker will be followed. The questionnaire will dwell of structured unfastened and closed terminal inquiries and multiple response inquiries, the informati ons will be classified into point, which in scrunch up will be given codifications used for intent of computing machine informations entry. The questionnaire will distributed to pupils at the terminal of their talk after informing and obtaining consent of the teaching staff and so collected after completion clip ( the clip will find related to fly survey ) . The response rate will be 100 % .Statistical analysisData will be analyzed by utilizing SPSS, descriptive analysis will be conducted. Prevalence of self-medication with antibiotics will be reported as per centum. Categorical information will be presented as frequence of happening and will be analyzed by chi-square trial. Continuous informations will be presented as mean and standard divergence and will be analyzed by pupil t-test. The P value of less than 0.05 was considered important at the 0.05 degree.RestrictionFirst, our topic will be drawn from health-professional pupils instead than other specializer.Second, the age distr ibution of the sample population will be different from the age distribution from general distribution of Jordan. Further surveies are needed to affect wider scope of ages to find the magnitude of self-medication abuse of antibiotics in the general population.Third, this is a retrospective survey, some prejudice mightiness go on when the pupil have to retrieve how many times, continuance of intervention, besides should retrieve the name of antibiotics have been taken in old 12 months.Fourth, the questionnaire will be administered to pupils during their presence in their regular category. So, pupils may impact each other s replies to inquiry, in malice of research worker s instructions.What are anticipating to happen out isAntibiotics self medicine without prescription is extremely prevalence among wellness professional pupils.Uncontrolled purchase of antibiotics from pharmaceuticss ( over the counter ) without prescription, and approachability of antibiotics at place ( remnant ) a re the most common beginning of self medicine.Upper respiratory piece of land infection is the major wellness jobs reported to be treated by antibiotics self-medication.The fiscal factors plays a function in choosing the type and the sum of antibiotics by self medicine individual.

Femininity In “Dracula” Essay

Many critics and literary analysts believe that femininity or to some extent metamorphosis of women constitutes the central theme of Stokers Dracula. For instance, Kline explains that femininity occurs in ii ways first by the transformation of the good English women into internally or intellectually challenging New Women, and then again when their potentially revolutionary attributes be destroyed, one way or other either through death, as seen with Lucy, or reduction to a silent (and therefore no long-term intellectually challenging) inspirational figure, as occurs with Mina (Kline, 144).Explaining the idea behind women in Dracula Stoker argues that for women to decline their traditional role was to deny their womanhood, to challenge the distinctions between women and men upon which the family and therefore society depended (Stoker, 206). Stokers Dracula addresses these concerns regarding femininity as outlined by Stoker and Kline, and contains examples of it, through the brute force and inner wantonness of the vampire women that plan of attack Jonathan, as well as Lucys transformation and the masculine aggression represented by Minas capabilities.The men in the refreshed are established as representatives of a patriarchal society, but it is the authoritative presence of Van Helsing that is primarily utilise both to root on a return to a patriarchal system, and to refeminize women through either denial of their abilities or by repeated insistence that they are objects of chivalric concern. The textual matter is replete with examples where female identity is transformed.This is accomplished through a variety of methods that are, like the vampiric taint from the mixing of blood, interrelated. For example, Mina is transformed into an object of idealization and chivalric concern, and as a way out of this protection, she is to a fault attacked by Dracula and emotionally altered as a result of her exclusion both of which occur precisely beca using up the men remove her from their counsel and leave her unattended.The text is used to show that these women in a sense new women representatives are dangerous and in need of correction, which occurs in the novel through punishment, including death and destruction, and the denial of authority. The sexual aspects of the New Woman are vilified through tie-up with the monstrosity of vampirism, and what vilifies the intellectual woman in the text is her challenge to male intellect and authority.The attack on the sexual woman begins with Jonathans transgress by the vampire women at Castle Dracula, which then justifies the attack on Lucy when she takes over as their modern equivalent since he gets no retribution against these vampire women, it is needful in the text to have Lucy punished for her seemingly similar challenge to gender roles as a result of her potentially promiscuous behavior. The attack on the intellectual woman begins with what Johnson calls Minas blunt act in first handing Van Helsing her shorthand diary, which he is unable to read.The sexual woman in the text is first represented by the weird sisters (Stoker, 80) at Castle Dracula, through both their role-reversing assault on Jonathan and their anti-maternal behavior in feeding on the half-smothered child given to them by Dracula when he halts their attack (Stoker, 71). These women symbolize what Griffins calls the worst nightmare and dearest fantasy of the Victorian male the pure miss turned sexually ravenous beast (Stoker, 143), with these vampire women universe classified as frightening and by extension, all modern or sexual women in part due to the emotional confusion they induce in men.Although they are draw by Jonathan as ladies by their dress and manner (Stoker, 68), having brilliant colour teeth, that shone like pearls and a silvery, musical laugh (Stoker, 69), their effect on Jonathan is described, through his own reporting, to make him awkward (69) due to their deliberate vo luptuousness which was both thrilling and repulsive and his reaction that he felt in my heart a wicked, burning desire that they would kiss me (Stoker, 69).Interpreting Jonathans mixed emotions as resulting from a fear of an inability to sexually handle three women presents an interesting parallel later with Lucy, who wistfully speaks of being able to marry three men (Stoker, 91). By presenting womens sexuality as aberrant and ugly rationalizes the violence that is utilized in destroying Lucy and the vampire women, and the text is therefore suggesting, through this vampiric taint, that all sexual women are dangerous and need to be destroyed. It is this destruction, in addition to physical death, that sends the message that there is no salvation for new women.Sewards diary records the event that lets Lucy take her place with the other Angels (253) The Thing in the lay writhed the sharp white teeth champed together till the lips were cut, and the mouth was smeared with a crimson f oam. besides Arthur drove deeper and deeper the mercy-bearing wager, whilst the blood from the pierced heart welled and spurted up around it (Stoker, 254). Similarly, Van Helsing records the horrid screeching as the stake drove home the plunging of writhing form, and lips of bloody foam as he restores these vampire women to their dead selves (Stoker, 412).From the beginning of the novel Mina is presented as different from the vampire women, signifying that the woman who challenges gender roles through her intellect is different from the sexual woman. Jonathans journal distinguishes her from the awful vampire women Mina is a woman, and there is nought in usual with the vampire women. They are devils of the Pit (Stoker, 85). Once the sexual woman has been dispensed of through Lucys death, the text then attacks the intellectual woman through Mina and it is not until the former is eradicated that Minas talents are presented as dangerous or threatening.Although Charles Prescott and Grace Giorgio opine Lucys transformation and destruction function as cautionary examples for Mina. She learns not only that vampires and transgression must be brutally brought into line but also what can happen to anyone outside the Victorian codes of normalcy (Stoker, 151), it is only after she is stripped of the ability to use her intellect, as she is silenced by Van Helsing and excluded through the presumably chivalric protection of the men, that she becomes sexual.Descriptions of violence against women a retribution for their challenge to gender roles serve to impart the message that there is no redemption for femininity, that scorn any atonement or transformation, their transgressions are considered so heinous that they must be destroyed. Interestingly, the eradication of Dracula, described merely as his crumbling into dust and passing from sight (Stoker, 418), without the brutality that is levied against the female vampires, serves as proof that the destruction antecedently described is in reprisal for the female transgression of gender codes, and not a necessity in shutdown the threat of vampirism. Works Cited Stoker, Bram. Dracula. Ed. Glennis Byron. Ontario Broadview Literary P, 2000 Kline, Salli J. The Degeneration of Women Bram Stokers Dracula as Allegorical admonition of the Fin de Siecle. Rheinbach-Merzbach CMZ-Verlag, 1992

Linear Programming to Solve Coal Blending Problem

17th International Mining Congress and Exhibition of dud- IMCET 2001, 2001, ISBN 975-395-417-4 Optimum Blending of char by Linear Programming for the Power Plant at Seyitomer char Mine K. Erarslan, H. Aykul, H. Akcakoca & N. Cetin Dumlup? nar University, Department of Mining Engineering, 43100, Kutahya, Turkey ABSTRACT In this study, a additive programming molding is developed to determine the optimum scorch blend in terms of quality and sum. Coal with various features is mined from contrasting panels of Seyitomer Lignite Coal District and fed to a nearby big businessman form.The quality of the char is extremely variable through and through the horizontal and vertical directions, which entails the precise planning of ember unify during the mining and mental strainpiling stages. Otherwise, a queen-size penalty has to be paid to the mightiness go under. In this study, the accusing is to match the calorific places required by the power plant. The quality features and production capacities of coal from different panels ar determined and be apply in quality constraints. The power plant requires coal in both groups, which are of different qualities and quantities.Therefore, two linear programming models complementing each different are developed in order to determine the shading conditions that satisfy the needs of the plant. The models are introduced and solved m the LINDO package program. Reasonable solutions are obtained and optimal amounts of blending are handled. The model also allows the evaluation of coal panels of low quality. 1 INTRODUCTION Linear Programming (LP) is i of the most widely used systems of operation research for decision problems.This method is a reasonable and certain procedure for determining the optimum distribution of resources, optimal production, minimum cost, supreme profit, etc. , which comprise the accusatorys (Ozturk, 1997). In this method, decision parameters to make the objective optimal are linear or assumed to be linear (Taha, 1992, Hillier and Liebermann, 1995). The general form of the problem is formed by objective function and subjected constraints (1) (2) where Z= objective of the model Cj = coefficient of/* decision variable (1=1,2 Xj = / * decision variable N) oefficient of decision variable (i=l,2,.. ,m) b, = limited resource for iJ* constraint LP melodic theme is widely used in mining as well as in other industrial fields. Open pit limits, production scheduling, material flow in bear on plants, blending, equipment selection, method selection, transportation, etc. , are its main applications (Chanda and Wilke, 1992, Dijilani and Dowd, 1994, Huang, 1993, Mann and Wilke, 1992, Meyer, 1969, Smith and You, 1995). However, investment, planning, or selection, in other words any actions requiring decision, can be optimized.Especially in bluff pit mines and underground mines feeding coal to power plants, the quality and meter of coal is all-important(a) because the burner blocks of power plants are designed according to specific features of coal. Inability to match coal quality and quantity to these specific features results in either penalty costs for the coal enterprise or a return in the power plants efficiency. In addition, in liveent coal features lead to wear in the power plants burning at the stake units and all integrated components.In this respect, coal-producing enterprises try to match their coal features to power plants specifications by blending and homogenizing coal extracted from different panels and aims. Satisfying the requirements of the plant is achieved by selective 719 = mining and/or blending. In this study, a relevant subject is considered. Seyitomer coal enterprise in Kutahya, Turkey has problems of quality and quantity in supplying the nearby power plant. A well-planned and organized blending procedure and, accordingly, production plan is necessary.In this paper, the problem, is modeled in terms of linear programming and reasonable solutions are obtained. 2 SEYITOMER COAL ENTERPRISE AND ITS PROBLEM Seyitomer Lignite Enterprise (SLE) is primed(p) 20 km. northwest of Kutahya city center. The basin is characterized as Late Miocene-early Pliocene. The lignite origins in Seyitomer basin consist of two horizontal levels (0-7 S), referred to as A and B seams, according to their depths. The seams are separated from each other by waste interbedded formations whose thickness vary from 10 to 50 m.These two seams may exhibit athletics according to their occurrence in three sub-regions (Seyitomer, Aslanl? , Ayval? ), where the geological coal formation has been determined by utilisation holes. The thickness of the A seam, located at the top level of the basin, varies in the range of 5-25 m. Sofrelec, 1967). The thickness of B seam varies in the range of 2-30 m. In the basin, these two seams are rarely observed together. The seam specify as A Is deposited only in the Seyitomer region and the coal occurrences in the Aslanl? nd Ayval? regions. The B seam consists of 3 different sublevels, referred to, from Uie top to the miserly of the seam, as B, B2, Bj Their calorific taxs decrease towards to the seam base as the interbedded layers get thicker. The upper level coal seams B and B2, which have a high calorific value and are produced in sorted size and quality (+100 mm), have supplied the market for unexclusive heating. The B3 coal, which is of low quality and contains fine coal (-100 mm) from the processing plant, is sold to the power plant.At the enterprise, production is performed by the open pit mining method. The overburden, whose thickness varies from 35 to 60 m. , is loosened by drilling and blasting. The st bust method is the excavator and truck and dragline method. The 1 electrical excavators have a 10-yd bucketful volume and the dragline has a 70-yd bucket capacity. Production and transportation are also by excavatortruck and loader-truck meu? ods. It is impossible to process the coal with wet swear out techniques.For this reason, only crushing, sieving and sorting can be applied to the coals of the region. There are three plants working for the power plant and three plants working for the market in the enterprise. The coal is dispatched to the market or the power plant according to its quality. 720 Recently, in terms of quality and quantity the demands of the plant have not been fulfilled and in order to overcome the problem selective mining has been used. Consequently, there is an increasing tendency to use ripping and bulldozers and loaders (Aykul, 2000). APPLICATION OF LINEAR PROGRAMMING IN SLE 3. 1 Definition of the Problem In Seyitomer Coal Mine, six different coal types produced from different panels and levels are treated. The terms for these coals, their average calorific values and annual quantity to be extracted according to Ideal planning are shown in Table 1. These coals need to be blended in accordance with the specifications required by the power plants burning units. Seyitomer power plant has quartette burning units. The operating conditions of these units are shown in Table 2.The annual coal requirement of the power plant is 6,000,000 tons the first three burning units ( unit 1, Unit 2 and Unit 3), with the same requirements, need 4,500,000 tons, epoch the last burning unit (Unit 4) requires 1,500,000 tons. Table 1. Determined features of coal types according to ideal planning in SLE Coal Type Calorific Amount Value (ton/year) (kcal/kg) FineCoal(-lOO) (From Plants) 1675 2,000,000 Stock of Kizik 1750 800,000 Stock of Marl 1428 250,000 B direct 2000 600,000 B Level 1800 600,000 B, Level 1600 1,500,000 Table 2.Operating Conditions of Power Plant Power Plant Base passion Content Grain Size (mm) Units (Kcal/kg) Unit 1 1750 100 0-200 Unit2 1750+100 0-200 Umt3 1750 100 0-200 Unit 4 1600 00 0-200 The blending requirements of the coal are as follows i. Coal coming from the processing plants (fine coal), and that produced from the stock of Kizik, stock of marl, the B3 level, B2 level and B level can supply Unit 1, Unit 2 and Unit 3. it. Coal produced from the stock of Kizik, stock of marl and B3 level can supply Unit 4.Two different linear models were developed since there are two design specifications in the power plant. Therefore, first, the amount of coal of the B3 level and stock of K? z? k are determined fo. Unit 4 with the help of the first linear program, and then the consist of the determined amounts are used in the second linear program developed for Unit 1, Unit 2 and Unit 3. After determining these conditions, the main aim is to obtain coal blends that have the maximum heating calorific value in the range of specifications (Kaya, 2000). . 2 Constitution 0/the Model The objective function for Unit 4 maximizing the first blends calorific value, which has a maximum limitation by the constraints, is shown in Equation 1 (3) Subjected to Equations 4 to 11 (4) (5) The restrictions ar e shown in Equations 13 to 21. 4,500,000 (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Here, X2 Amount of coal from stock of K? z? k, t. Xj Amount of coal from stock of marl, t. Xe Amount of coal from B3 level, t.The objective function for Unit 1, Unit 2 and Unit 3 maximizing the second blends calorific value restricted by a subjected constraint is shown in Equation 12. (12) Amount of fine coal from processing plants, t. Amount of coal from stock of K? z? k, t. Amount of coal from B level, t. Amount of coal from B2 level, t. Amount of coal from B3 level, t. 3. 3 Solutions of Models The LINDO package program is used to solve the models. The optimum quality and quantity results of the final tables for Unit 4 are shown In Table 3 (Kaya, 2000). Table 3 nett results of model for Urul 4 Coal Types Coal Amount Heal Content (ton/year) (kcal/kg) Stock of K? ? k 500. 000* 1750 (X2) Stock of marl (X,) 250,000* 1428 750. 000* 1600 B, Level (X,) 1,500. 000 Blend of C oals 1620 5* h *Optimam values ai 7 iteration As it may be seen in Table 3, the blend quality of the coal is found to be 1620 kcal/kg. This value is within the range of the specific design values of Unit 4. The final tables for Unit 1, Unit 2 and Unit 3 are shown in Table 4. 721 Table 4. Final results of model for Unit 4 Coal Amount Heat Content Coal Types (ton/year) (kcal/kg) 2,000,000* 1675 Fine coal (Xi) Stock of K? z? k 300,000* 1750

Occupational Safety and Health Administration Essay

Occupational Safety and Health memorial tablet (OSHA) is an agency of the United Stated Department of Labor. OSHA is governed by Occupational Safety and Health Act. The agency lead issue rules and regulations to maintain the safety and health at organize place. Accordingly the employer should comply the standards to avoid work-related injuries including illnesses, deaths. The employer should get a set up for which the employees to report work-related injuries/illness. It is also responsibility of the employer to guide the employees so that they will be able to report work-related injuries/illness.The employees or former employees or their representative have right to access the OSHA deformity and illness records with certain limitations. (1904. 35 (b) (1). Under 1910. long hundred (b) (1), the employers should develop a written safety and health program for their employees who will be involved in hazardous consume operations. The program should be aimed to identify, measure and control safety and health hazards with a conclusion of a proper response for hazardous waste operations.Such safety and health program should include the details like organizational structure, comprehensive work plan, medical surveillance program, employers standard operating procedures for safety/health etc. Besides, the employer should notify to the employees with love to the chemical, physical, and other toxicological properties that can be present on site. The notification should be present in advance when the employee is expected to perform functions at the site. (1910. 128 (c) (8).The supervisors and management responsible for(p) to give proper training to the employees where the hazardous substances, health hazards or safety hazards may expose and the employees supposed to receive the training under regulation of 1910. 120 (e) (1) (i). The employees are permitted to be engaged at hazardous substances, only after receiving training for which management/supervisors respo nsible to provide the training. The employees should also be trained to give emergency response where the hazardous substances may exist.

The Comeback of Caterpillar – What are the dynamics of competition in the heavy construction equipment industry?

When the US face industry grinded into an economic downturn, demand for computed tomography products decreased. The study decrease in the US industry is the result of the completion of the interstates, giant dams, and other crook buildings. Hydraulic excavators are in truth big merchandise. They accounted for 45 percent of the sales. They are the fast selling equipment that substructure create competition betwixt the companies. Developing Nations played an important role in the competition, beca intent the need for construction equipments increased to shape the impudently dams and especially to make roads.The growth rates of development nations were faster than the worldwide demand so developing nations becomes the parvenue merchandise areas for competition. One of the biggest competitions takes place in the replacement split sector. It is an essential part of the industry. electrical switch parts made up together over a quarter of the total revenues of the total con struction equipment industry. too the sales of replacement parts are more profitable than the whole machines. Construction Companies competed to deliver the best parts for the best needs. It is vital for companies to fulfill an economies of scale to survive in the competition. To achieve political economy of scale, companies try to capture a large market share in order to eliminate the get-go volume of global sales.Distribution and service net income is the essential part of the industry because the inability to charter the equipment is very expensive. To gain competitive advantage by selling parts, companies use a worldwide meshing of dealerships to sell their machines and provide support. Intense competition among the companies drove them to form alliances to share risks, to access parvenue markets, use technology and share production. Oil prices are very important because decline in oil prices can depressed the market and could affect the competition directly.Currency Fl uctuations affects the industry as a whole. Rise in the value of dollar makes other countries buying power decrease, which results as an import to the country The imports will be much cheaper than the domestic products, therefore industry will shift to import from other countries. Strong currentness is the prime factor for companies such as Caterpillar to give birth trouble plot of ground competing for developing countries. cyclic Nature of the construction equipment could make an industry wide downturn for both domestic and international markets.2. What were the sources of Caterpillars salient(ip) success up to the early 1980s?The major reason of the spectacular success of Caterpillar up to the early 1980s was the post-war years. Those were the times to reconstruct the countries that were destroyed in the wars. As a result Caterpillar products blow up during those times to rebuild Europe, build the US interstate highway arrangement, erect the giant dams of the third world, an d layout the major airports. Also Caterpillar Company followed some strategies during those times to differentiate itself from its competitors by producing reliable, high quality products and providing a fast delivery of replacement parts. As a result Caterpillar became the leader of the heavy construction equipment industry.On the other and Caterpillars distribution and relationship with their dealers contributed to the communitys world wide success. The vision of Caterpillar for their deal network was very unique. Those dealers were self sustaining lineagees who invest their own capital. They generally earn 100 percent of their revenues by selling and supporting Cat equipment. By doing those Caterpillar dealers remained in the pays of the same family and table serviceed the ac ships company to make great success.3. What were the strategies introduced by Schaefer, Fites, and Barton to reduce the impact of cyclical downturns on Caterpillars results?George Schaefer* Global Outs ourcing Caterpillar sought to purchase parts and components from low cost suppliers, who maintained high quality standards. Under their saucily policy shopping approximately the world, they moved to outsource 80 percent of its parts and components.* With the help of its branding program Caterpillar sell outsourced machines under its own name. Branding program helped the company to keep production costs down while taking a superior marketing organization advantage.* As the demand for heavy equipment decreased Caterpillar needed to reevaluate its product mix and create a broader product line. Caterpillar started to sale erupt construction equipment. Between 1984 and 1987, accordingly, Caterpillar doubled its product line from 150 to 300 models of equipment introducing many abject machines that ranged from farm tractors to backhoe loaders. They as well as started to market light weight vehicles to small scale owner operations and new contractors.* Schaefer promoted open communicat ion strategy, which resulted the free flow of ideas between officers, managers, and production workers.* Also Schaefer launched the Employee Satisfaction Process (ESP), which helped the company to organize in work teams, met weekly with management and offered suggestions that helped to solve many critical aspects of the manufacturing process. The program resulted in productivity gains, quality improvements, and increased employee satisfaction.* Schaefer also launched a plant modernization program with just in time inventory method. This led the company to have computerized tools, and flexible manufacturing systems. They also changed the traditional manufacturing process system called batch. Unlike in batch systems assembly lines provided complete model production and helped the company to achieve high level of work in progress.* Correcting the assembly mistakes Caterpillar reconfigured the layout of its manufacturing system into flexible work cells. Workers used computerized machine tools to perform several manufacturing steps.* As general Schaefer reemerged the company as a lean, technological, flexible, and competitive global company. He increased the company shares up to 7 percent, while increased the revenues by 66 percent,Donald Fites* Fites off-key the company into a utilizing integrated approach based, Japanese style company. He also wanted to call for Caterpillars labor relations to the Japanese model, because Japanese unions are company based organizations.* He also looked late into the customer needs, because global pricing decisions center didnt have a broad knowledge about the topical anaesthetic market conditions around the world. He delegated district offices authority to set prices which helped him to push responsibility down the concatenation of command to the lowest possible level.* He applied the same principle to Caterpillars entire structure, developing a company wide reorganization plan under Schaefers direction. Caterpillars old orga nization structure was only suitable in US, but as the company expanded globally the limitations of such structure become apparent.* Fites stony-broke the company into 17 semi-autonomous divisions in order to puzzle out necessarily and to gain the company flexibility. He therefore required individually division to have 15 percent rate of return, on the other hand he threatened to penalize any division that fell behind. This helped the company to increase their profits and offend them maximum flexibility.* In addition to all those, Fites developed a new plan, which based all of its inducement compensation schemes on return on assets. As traditionally Caterpillar managers were paid in symmetricalness to the size of the budget they controlled, or the number of employees they supervised. Also all funding, and R&D activities that controlled by each division helped the company to be more customer driven than at any other goal in past.* New organization plan affected the companys d istribution network as well. With the help of new divisions, dealers seeking help could contact them easily. The importance of this structure was the interaction between Caterpillars managers and dealers increased. It also enabled the company and dealers to have closer relationships to each other. According to Fites Caterpillars distribution system was the companys single greatest advantage over its competitors.* another(prenominal) strategy for Caterpillar was to protect its dealers against failure. Caterpillar assisted individual dealers who were subject to intense price competition. To help those dealers Caterpillar reduced prices even sometimes reduced the dealers costs, and sometimes they launched a promotion campaign. All those helped the company to sell more vehicles and create sustainability when other dealers went out of business during the recession.* Not only they helped their dealers but also they introduced Partners in Quality program to have quality discussions, which links personnel at Caterpillar plants and dealerships. This helped the company to have strong personal business ties with the dealers.* Fites invested to upgrade the Caterpillars worldwide computer network. It helped Caterpillar to link together all factories, suppliers, sealers, distribution channels and customers. With the help of this system Caterpillar guaranteed 48 hours delivery of parts anywhere in the world. Caterpillar provided the most comprehensive and blistering part delivery system in the industry. Also electronic alert system developed under Fites. This system designed to monitor machines remotely site parts, which needed to be replaced, and replace them before they failed. This helped the company to mess the machines before they broke down. They saved repair costs, it also provided to Caterpillar reduce their inventory costs.* Fites expanded the products of the company. Caterpillar entered a total of 38 mergers and sound out venture agreements. Caterpillar sold locomotives separately and accounted for 35 percent of Caterpillars revenues. This is a very big market and Caterpillar engines powered one third of the big trucks in the United States.* Fites wanted to reject the embodied bargaining agreement, because the labor costs are very high and they were cutting the companys global competitiveness. The labor prices were very high and Caterpillar was heavily depended on the export of domestically manufactured products. After he spurned the agreement union went to strike. But Fites forecasted the strike and he built up enough inventory to translate customers for about six months.* Fites was a very successful CEO he trained managers and office workers to operate factory machinery, when the strike happened again he was prepared again. His ability to see the answer before the interrogation earned company lots of money.* At last he got what he wanted. He signed a contract with the union allowing Caterpillar to introduce two tier wage system and pay new employees 70 percent of the starting union scale. The contract also provided more flexible schedule coiffure allowing management to keep employees on the job longer than eight hours. The contract also enabled company to look at temporary employees without the approval of the union.* Fites wanted to have good relationship with the union because incase of an economic downturn and an recession he wanted to have a smooth workforce.Glen Barton* He believed that the downturn of the US market could be eliminated by an upturn in the international market.* He increased sales of Caterpillars equipment to the developing nations such as Asia, Latin America, and Eastern Europe. By doing this he created new markets for the company.* He made non truck engines incase of a decline in the truck engines. Such diversification enabled the company to produce engines even the truck engine part offset.* Under the leadership of Barton, Caterpillar started to sell mobile power modules.* Caterpilla r started to rent business equipment. Barton made efforts to make dealers diversify into rentals. As successful as it is the rental distribution segment of the fastest growing segment.* He also used joint ventures to expand into new markets, and he was very successful. He formed joint ventures with Daimler Chrysler and started to produce medium duty engines. He also started to manufacture force out systems. Those fuel systems were designed to increase efficiency of diesel engines and thereby reduce diesel emissions.

Responding Techniques

Responding and summarizing begins with using active and responding where I preview the occasions background as well as the writing context. Summarizing accurately and objectively represent headstone ideas. A summary cites the author and title, quotes key phrases or sentences directly and describe the main ideas and feature of a text. Responding is critiquing the ideas in the text. Responding technique gives receptions that may agree or disagree with the argument in the text.Responses may contemplate the argument, organization or quality of evidence in the text and/or they may reflect on assumptions or implications. Summary includes main ideas and key features while a reception includes my reactions, comments and questions. A summary gives a reader an objective and condensed account of the main ideas and features of a text while a solution. A response should include own perspective, experiences, attitudes and beliefs that will guide in a particular response.To make it effective, a response paper effective, I need to say what I commemorate and show why I think so. The response should show the relationship between my opinions and the argument in the text. A response requires analyzing the effectiveness of the text, agreeing or disagreeing with the authors ideas and interpreting and reflecting on the text. Responses must be supported by evidence, facts, examples and details.Personal experience, evidence tenor the text and other texts form supporting evidence for good responses. In responses, there is need for in text citations like sentences and phrases. Ideas from other books, essays and articles are relevant. Usually, summary appears first and then the readers response. The dickens parts are carefully integrated where the response focuses quickly on the main idea summarized. part a clear transition from the summary and response or integrate both the summary and response throughout.

Digital marketing presents opportunities and challenges to Essay - 2

Digital marketing presents opportunities and challenges to organisations - Essay Example198). Yet, to obtain the advantages of digital marketing, organisations should score interactive media into their current marketing and business strategies, which is not easy to accomplish. Many companies are having difficulties developing their digital marketing strategies. Studies are being carried out to identify new marketing tools that will contribute to the ontogeny and implementation of digital marketing tools. The intention of this discussion is to describe the opportunities and challenges presented by digital marketing to todays companies by apply two concrete examples, Amazon and American Airliness SABRE.Various scholars and researchers make believe identified and described the opportunities and challenges of digital marketing. Digital marketing has created new means or outlets for advertising, selling, and buying. It allows the customer to access code an incredible amount of infor mation in an accessible and convenient way. Customers have the chance to look at products and/or services based on their wanted features, such as price, quality, functionality, and others. Customers can use it to force product reviews, or to know about the experiences, opinions, and/or ideas of other users (Urban 2004, 18). Digital marketing has given the cobblers last user some control, bringing about an enormous change in marketing processes. By using digital marketing companies can gain competitive advantage through greater customer satisfaction. In addition, digital marketing could be a simple tool for companies since the digital feature of marketing allows moreover technology advances. Because the Internet facilitates two-way communication directly and quickly, implementing digital marketing strategy can overtake faster than earlier marketing tools and are at times less costly. The best feature of digital marketing is its instantaneousness, hence allowing quick response fro m customers (Morris 2002, p. 205). On the

The Effects of Globalization and Economic Expansion on Russia Research Paper

The Effects of Globalization and Economic Expansion on Russia - Research study ExampleAs a result of this, Russia obtained international acknowledgement as the sovereign successor to the Soviet essence. Russia was honored with a permanent seat to represent the Soviet Union in the unite Nations gage Council, and various positions in regional and international organizations. 7 Russia sits on both Europe and Asia. However, it is neither Asiatic nor European in its standpoint and culture. Russia has remained the largest country in the world, even after the division of the Soviet Union in 1991. Ziegler points out that the nation occupies about 6.6 million square miles of territory, and is nearly twice the size of the United States. From East to West, the country stretches over 5,000 miles and occupies 11 time zones (1). After the breakup of the Union of Soviet state-controlled Republics, Russia abandoned very much of its access to the Black sea. As a result of this fragmentation, R ussia was left smaller, landlocked, and geographically isolated. The originator(prenominal) Soviet Union was the third-largest nation in the world with a population of approximately two c and ninety million people. Despite the fact that Russia is physically the largest nation in the world, its population has been declining over the years. In this regard, it becomes the ninth largest nation in the world following China, India, the United States, Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nigeria (Ziegler 2) in terms of population. Over 80 pct of the population of Russia lives on the western side of the nation, while the rest of the population lives in Siberia and Russias Far East. 8 Western Russia is populated with majority of Russias roads, railways, and air routes. Ziegler asserts that Siberia is extremely rich in natural resources-oil, natural gas, gold, diamonds, furs, and timber-but much of its wealth is virtually inaccessible or very costly to repeat due to the country s weak transportation system (2). Today, Russia is more ethnically united compared to the former Soviet Union and imperial Russia. This is because before the downfall of the Soviet Union, it had only fifty one percent ethnic Russians. However, the Russian Federation today comprises of eighty two percent ethnic Russians. Tatars are the foster largest ethnic group in the Russian Federation the group comes from Mongols descendants, who controlled the lands in Russia in the thirteenth century. terzetto percent of Russias population comprises of the Ukrainians, who are Russians Slavic cousins. Twelve percent of the population is made up of Jews, Germans, Belarusians, Turkic people, Caucasians, and small tribes form Siberia. The ethnic groups in Russia generally relate very well, but from time to time, outbursts of violence occur against non-Russians. 9 According to Ziegler Russia as a whole lies much further north than the United States in this sense it is more comparable to Canada (2) . Russia has a lot of fruitful agricultural land, but its location in the north results in cold weather and very fiddling growing seasons. As a result of this, most crops do not fare well on Russian soil. When it was part of the Soviet Union, Russia had great cropland. This was however lost when the Soviet Union was dissolved, great cropland regain in Kazakhstan and Ukraine was lost. Crops grown in Russia include rye, winter wheat, potatoes and sugar

Estrogen and progesterone ( Advanced pharmacology) Essay

oestrogen and progesterone ( Advanced pharmacology) - Essay ExamplePills operateing progesterone in addition act by secreting thick cervical mucus which blocks the movement of the sperm beyond the cervix. There are many different types of progesterones like celluloid or oral progesterone, crinone, injectible progesterone and progesterone suppositories. Before recommending an oral contraceptive contraceptive pill which is usually a combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP) to the client, a detailed clinical history must be taken. The history should c over information like the previous and current medications taken by the client, herbal and over the counter remedies and drug usage. In case of women above 35 years and women with a history of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, migraines, gall bladder disease and pulmonary hypertension, COCP recommendation should be avoided (Petitti, 2003).The oral contraceptive whitethorn every be a combination take in control pill or a minipill. The c ombination birth control pill contains both progestin and estrogen and different combinations of active and inactive pills which may be conventional or continuous dosing type. Progestin is the only constituent of the minipill. The combination birth control pills may be monophasic or triphasic. In case of a monophasic birth control pill, every active pill comprises of the same quantity of progestin and estrogen, whereas the triphasic combination birth control pill contains three different types of pills that contain different hormones taken for a period of 3 weeks. Other than oral contraceptives, there are also novel approaches available to prevent conception. Ortho evra is a trans-dermal patch that is worn on any region of the luggage compartment like abdomen, buttocks, upper arm or upper torso except the breasts that delivers progestin and estrogen in an uninterrupted manner into the blood stream through the skin. Contraception is also achieved through depot proper(postnominal) i njections. For instance, Depo provera is medroxyprogesterone acetate which could

Team building within a generational diverse team Research Paper

Team building within a generational diverse group - search Paper ExampleIt follows that this essay examines generational characteristics in terms of their articulation within the workplace environment, specific in ally exacting the ways that a generationally diverse team push aside be accomplished. Generational Gap in immediatelys Workforce There are a number of pros and cons in regards to the generational gap in todays workforce. One of the most beneficial aspects of generational diversity in the workforce is the business leader for individuals within this frame of context to engage in collaborative activities that mesh a variety of orb perspectives and experiences together in a way that produces higher levels of company results. Conversely, the values that underline the generational differences eject oftentimes result in conflicts of opinion or perception that hinder company progress and can derail workplace cooperation. Another factor that is a problem in regards to genera tional diversity in the workplace is the consideration of the workplace hierarchy in regards to generational factors. ... Boomer generations hideaway approaching they place increased emphasis on the importance of benefits when this emphasis is compared with that of the Generation Xers who are more(prenominal) predominantly concerned with subsistence and building wealth than enhancing retirement portfolios. Team Building In considering the ways that team building can be accomplished within the workforce one of the most central questions is mind the characteristics that define each generation and then analyzing how they can be intermingled and implemented in as cultivable a means possible. In these regards, its the values that underline the generations that are the most important factors to consider when building a generationally diverse team. It was earlier noted that one of the challenges facing the overarching corporate benefit body structure in terms of generational diversity was attuning conflicting desires in term of compensation needs. For instance, in come out to build a more functional team environment, the business or corporate structure mustiness catchment retirement and compensation packages that take into consideration the competing values of the generations in the work environment. In the right way melding these competing desires into a package that appeals to both generations, factors related to motivation can be harnessed as a means of bringing employees together under a shared goal. In these regards, Notter (2009) writes that, Knowing in come out how each generation can be triggered, either positively or negatively, can help organizations develop balanced policies and can help individual managers and employees structure their work interactions in ways that benefit all types of people. Here Notter raises the interesting point that team building with generational diversity is not

Finance memo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Finance memo - show ExampleThe prey of weekly loan facility was to promote liquidity in the treasury and credential markets, which could result in advanced occupation of financial markets.The TALF was announced in the month of November 2008. The prime objective of this facility was to provide a funding facility to meet the needs of small and domestic businesses by dint of the support of issuance of asset-backed securities.The TSLF is in contrast to the conventional monetary policy used by the federal official Reserve used to answer the disruptions of the address market. TSLF creates support of liquidity for the primary dealers where they are operating. TSLF was used in contrast to the conventional interest valuate policy where the Federal Reserve eyes to increase the rate of interest at which the interbank dealing takes place. The Federal Reserve had to carry out asset purchases of large master in order to increase interest rates. (Advisers)TALF is considered as a monetary pol icy tool by the Federal Reserve as it was aimed at reopening of the securitization market in order to improve the access towards the credit instruments for the small and household businesses. (Brown) This has given a rise to the consumer and small business lending where the investors have gained a lot of confidence in the ability of the market to function without the support of the government. It was noticed that by frame in 2009, the percentage of purchase of the asset backed securities using TALF was around 60%.

Social Work - case example Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Social stimulate - part example - Essay ExampleCrises are basically an opportunity for growth when resolved aright as persons in crisis are more open to adapting new problem solving skills. However, when coping mechanisms do not work and crisis is left unresolved, that is when problems arise. Moreover, unresolved crisis will further make the person more seeming to be unable to resolve future issues (Crisis Intervention 2006).In this paper, we will tackle on the case of the fifteen-year-old snatch who ran away from home and now seeks guidance and counseling. As a social worker in charge of gyps case, it is best to fully understand his situation and do proper appraisal before a suitable intervention can be formulated.Relating the concept on crisis, we will lay claim that Con is a teenager undergoing crisis. The issues that revolve around him constitute the array of circumstances that bring astir(predicate) his crisis. Con is classified as an adolescent as he is fifteen years of age. As an adolescent, Con faces a series of challenges which may have brought about the predicament he now faces.In Cons case, his act of running away from home may be a manifestation of the insurrection that is likely of children his age that may be the result of the changes he is undergoing at present (Adolescent Psychology). Moreover, the distant affinity he feels towards his parents along with his closeness to his peers can be the result of his struggle to establish his own indistinguishability and his quest for independence. Being in the stage of puberty, Con is placed under a lot of contract and the increasing anxiety that he experiences in response to all the pressures can trigger a maturational crisis. Hence, the crisis he faces causes him to feel elevated levels of anxiety that might have been the cause for his behavioral manifestations.In frame to help Con, interventions must then be focused on correcting the maladaptive behaviors he manifests so that he can function

Marketing Information System Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Marketing Information System - Essay ExampleThe technological opportunities ar obviously highly appealing for Marketers to explore and use extensively and intensively. Technology has no inherent morals and the way in which it is utilized is what really matters. In this matter, both the deontological as well as the useful view of ethics (Bergman, 1997) apply.Drawing coop concentration to the ethical facet of the use of web-based technologies in the airfield of marketing might comprise of differentiating force for proactive firms. Some aspects of information gathitherd are telescopic (such as self-divulgence of information for purchase, self-divulgence of information in accessing a web-site, self-divulgence of information for free merchandise) and some are slight visible (such as anonymous profile data, IP, cookies). Owing to these possible uses and abuses of information, many consumers remain hesitant approximately Internet purchasing. The development of software allowing priva te Internet experience and completely undetected surfing is an interpretation of consumer concern regarding the invasion of privacy. There is room for the development of competitive advantage.The Issue of Marketing Tools Advertising is an all important(p) marketing tool on the Internet with a range of possibilities for customer interactivity and involvement (Ranchhod, 1998). Banner denote has been an important tool for many Internet based advertisements with much research dedicated to its design elements. At the same time, marketing professionals try to comprehend how individuals surf through websites and consequently attempt to increase the CTR (click-through ratio). In this regard, researchers as well as practitioners attempt to recognize key variables like type and size of ad banners, animation, use of color, sounds, images, incentives, etc. Certain practices base be monitored and are endorsed as efficient ones like pop-ups, deceiving banners (computer-like messages, with ok button). Parallel to Internet advertising, the development of e-mail marketing and Spam are features of aggressive e marketing. However, there is still a long way to go before many companies put in speckle the best and most effective approaches to conduct an exceptional email marketing campaign.Companies already have the creativeness, the excellent deals on offer and the colourful landscapes of dreamy holidays to mention a few, but what marketers dont know is that sometimes this creativity can actually get in the way, preventing emails from making it into the inbox. If this is the case, what good does a top-notch creative campaign do if the email is never opened. Although marketers are often from a creative background, one cannot ignore the vital uphold of analysis. The information convened from campaigns, such as click through rates and churn rates, is definatele key to gain the apprehension about customers likes and dislikes, and provides the preliminaries to make future camp aigns more effective and pertinent. This lead to the conclusion that the emails that companies send are delivered and soften valuable information for customers. By targeting messages more closely and handling customer data more efficiently and effectively, not only will the possibility of fabricating a sale increase, but the overall costs can be cut, databases cleaned and a greater

Factors that Go into Making up a Given Household Budget Research Paper

Factors that Go into Making up a Given Household Budget - search Paper ExampleHouseholds in variety of living situations and geographical atomic number 18as were considered in order to properly trifle different graphemes of consumers and budgets. The data for household expenses as measured by housing tenure and area type was focused upon. This data reflected the annual expenses of consumers who owned and rented in a variety of contexts, as well as those who dwelled in urban, suburban, and agrestic community settings.The number of relevant variables which go into determining total household expenditures was define down to the lowest number possible while still affording strong prophetical accuracy. Because healthcare expenses are a primary focus of recent public debate, it was decided that healthcare dollars spent would constitute at least whizz of the primary independent variables. Two others were chosen, the totality of money expended on gasoline and the amount of money exp ended on alcohol. The general feeling was that gas expenses impact other costs such as food in a roughly correlative fashion, and that alcohol served as a proxy for sacrificeable income that was believed to be a stronger measure than other alternative factors such as entertainment. This is because it is more pervasive in the various community types considered. (There whitethorn be few entertainment options, for example, available in some rural communities, but alcohol will be available everywhere.) Given these three independent variables, it was expected that one could quickly venture the amount of household money available for expenses. One important note it may be asked why housing expenses were not taken into account. It was felt that with the current difficulties in the housing market, the turbulence in using such a measure may not yield fully predictive results. The expenses in gas, alcohol, and healthcare were believed to be more stable measures of household expenses at pre sent therefore, they were the variables chosen to predict oerall household budgets. Ultimately upon determining a useful estimate of overall family budgets, the researchers will extend conclusions regarding the basic importance of each variable to family budgeting and suggest directions for pricing considerations. Descriptive statistics Table 1 presents the descriptive findings. As can be seen from a review of the table, there were a variety of family budget levels in the survey, ranging from a low of less than $34,000 for renters to a high of almost $65,000 for owners with mortgages, and a low of just over $41,000 for rural consumers to a high of over $52,000 for urban/suburban. The range of expenses concerning the independent variables varied considerably depending on housing situation and the community type. Interestingly, it appeared that rural and inner city communities sometimes varied with urban/suburban communities and sometimes went in the opposite direction For example, t he inner city correlated roughly with urban/suburban consumners regarding alcohol consumption while it varied on healthcare, and the rural

Creative Writing (Introduction to Nursing and its fields of Practice.) Essay

Creative typography (Introduction to Nursing and its fields of Practice.) - Essay ExampleWhat is clear however is hatred. None seems to care about severally other anymore.So the war went on. So fierce and so enormous with all sides wanting to lure it badly that all resources, both material and human were directed to the war effort. It had gone too long that once the rich countries of United States and Europe had become destitute and so are those in the disconnect Countries. Nobody seems to win the war but the very idea that the hatred of both sides is fed with last and maim, is already enough to sightlyify the war effort.Everybody seems to be a soldier. Except for the nurses. They were not part of the mordant aspect of war for they are assigned to heal the wounded and the dying. They also find no crusade to join in the war nor have the stomach for the killings which is reduced to barbarism. With all the despair, killing around them, the nurses just comforted themselves with t heir profession working diligently with the consolation that they are able to touch those who are under their care which is a big relief in a time when people no overnight care about each other.It is because hate seems to become the norm and the air that people breathe. Hate became so thick one can almost touch it and anything beyond it such as love, compassion, care and populace seemed to be consumed all by hate.Then there was Florence and her friend Nightingale. Probably the aberration in the accede order of things. The two of them were the head nurses of two opposing forces in the world, the western part of the world right away dubbed as Sodom and the eastern part of the world known as Gomorrah. Both Florence and Nightingale were friends when they were still in nursing school but were separated when the war broke out the very day subsequently their graduation. Florence had to go derriere to her home country in the United States while Nightingale had to go back to the Unite d Arab Emirates. Their regions who used to be friends suddenly became at war and they did

The detailed information listed below Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The detailed information listed under - Essay ExampleIt was also essential to minimize family control along the value chain by hiring competent managers who understood the dynamics of external trade. The removal of family control promoted the global appeal since shareholders feel take time off of the organizations decision making.The new(prenominal) way of enhancing cost reduction measures was through the development of type and customer focus. This implies that the Indian firms hired technology that enabled them to produce quality goods and services for their clients. It was crucial to produce commodities that compeer customers preferences and diversity in other foreign markets. High quality production enables firms to attract customers since this eliminates competition from other local firms in the same market (Halder and Rakshit 16).The strategy of cost reduction was the viable one because it change magnitude earnings and global presence by decreasing the operation costs. Th e other reason was that it enables the hiring of professionals to operate the family business, which trim back internal interferences. It is also the best strategy because it ensured the production of quality commodities to counter competition from other international firms (Halder and Rakshit